{"id":1568,"date":"2014-12-30T07:29:05","date_gmt":"2014-12-30T12:29:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/?p=1568"},"modified":"2016-12-16T08:37:30","modified_gmt":"2016-12-16T13:37:30","slug":"quot-estis-in-convivio-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/quot-estis-in-convivio-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Quot Estis in Convivio"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Bringing_in_the_Boars_Head.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-1573\" src=\"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Bringing_in_the_Boars_Head-220x300.jpg\" alt=\"Bring in the Boar's Head [Illustrated London News]\" width=\"220\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Bringing_in_the_Boars_Head-220x300.jpg 220w, http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/Bringing_in_the_Boars_Head.jpg 522w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 220px) 100vw, 220px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>FIFTH DAY of CHRISTMAS:<br \/>\nBring in the Boar<\/p>\n<p>Today is the perfect day to sing &#8220;The Boar&#8217;s Head Carol!&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><em>The Boar\u2019s head in hand bear I<br \/>\nBedecked with bays and rosemary<br \/>\nAnd I pray you, my masters, be  merry<br \/>\nQuot estis in convivio!\u00a0<\/em>[So many as are at the feast!]<\/p>\n<p><em>The Boar\u2019s head, as I understand,<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Is the rarest dish in all the land<\/em><br \/>\n<em>When thus bedecked with a gay garland<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Let us\u00a0servire\u00a0cantico!<\/em>\u00a0[Serve with a song!]<\/p>\n<p><em>Caput apri defero,<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Reddens laudes Domino!\u00a0<\/em>[The Boar\u2019s head I bring, giving praises to God!]<\/p>\n<p><em>Our steward hath provided this<\/em><br \/>\n<em>In honor of the King of bliss,<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Which on this day to be served is.<\/em><br \/>\n<em>In Reginensi atrio!\u00a0<\/em>[In the Queen\u2019s Hall!]<\/p>\n<p><em>Caput apri defero,<br \/>\nReddens laudes Domino!<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>And so on\u00a0the Fifth Day of Christmas, tradition calls for bringing in the boar. This is a tradition that goes back many many centuries in Britain and is associated especially with Queen&#8217;s College, Oxford. It&#8217;s a tradition that persists despite wild boar being virtually extinct from Britain since at least the 12th century. To the Celts, the boar was sacred, a gift from the Otherworld, ferocious, feared, respected, and the provider of the great feasts of midwinter.<\/p>\n<p>Of course there&#8217;s an awful lot of feasting this time of year, what with Christmas and New Years and Twelfth Night. But there is a reason for this, as well. These Twelve Days of Christmas stand outside of ordinary time. In earlier days, most folks did not work for the duration of Christmastide, so big feasts were easier to conjure. In agricultural communities, midwinter was also the time to thin out the herds, so meat was plentiful. Whether they were bringing in the boar or some other beast, the Fifth Day of Christmas had long been a day of great feasting.<\/p>\n<p>Nowadays, we tend to be back to work soon after Christmas Day, so a feast for the Fifth Day of Christmas is not as practical as it once was. But we do have to eat. Why not deliver the meal tonight to the table with pomp and ceremony? Acknowledge that sustenance comes not without sacrifice, be it the death of animal or plant. Bring even the simplest meal to the table tonight in this spirit of humility and appreciation and festivity and I&#8217;d say you&#8217;ve got the spirit of the day down pat.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The Boar&#8217;s Head Carol&#8221; is particularly dear to us here at Convivio Bookworks, for the song is the source of\u00a0our name. The song goes back to at least the 15th century. It is a macaronic carol, meaning it combines two languages (English and Latin) and the version we sing most often today is one that was first published by\u00a0one of the first printers in London: Wynkyn de Worde. He published it in a book he printed in 1521, titled <em>Christmasse Carolles<\/em>. I did a paper on Wynkyn de Worde in grad school in Marcella Genz&#8217;s History of the Book class, only because I liked his name so much.\u00a0I didn&#8217;t know about his book at the time, but now I&#8217;m rather pleased that Wynkyn\u00a0de Worde and I have such a fine connection, and I&#8217;m sure, considering he printed a book of Christmas carols in 1521, that he was one to shout as much as Seth and I do, &#8220;<em>Welcome Yule!<\/em>&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Image: Bringing in the Boar&#8217;s Head by St. J. Gilbert, Christmas Supplement to the Illustrated London News, 1855. [Public domain], via Wikimedia Commons.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on the_content --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on the_content -->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>FIFTH DAY of CHRISTMAS: Bring in the Boar Today is the perfect day to sing &#8220;The Boar&#8217;s Head Carol!&#8221; The Boar\u2019s head in hand bear I Bedecked with bays and rosemary And I pray you, my masters, be merry Quot estis in convivio!\u00a0[So many as are at the feast!] The Boar\u2019s head, as I understand, [&hellip;]<!-- AddThis Advanced Settings generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><!-- AddThis Share Buttons generic via filter on wp_trim_excerpt --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1568"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1568"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1568\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3912,"href":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1568\/revisions\/3912"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1568"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1568"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.conviviobookworks.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1568"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}